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Tutti diciamo a noi stessi  "è doveroso difendere la nostra presenza e il nostro diritto di esistere". Ma sono pochi quelli che sanno difendere la libertà dei cristiani.  Dr. Samir Geagea

FPM, LF say recent arrests were political

By Nayla Assaf
Daily Star staff

Several supporters of the disbanded Lebanese Forces (LF) and the Free Patriotic Movement (FPM) were rounded up over the weekend in what has been denounced as an attempt to deter opposition forces from engaging in electoral activities.
At least seven people ­ most of them students ­ were arrested for questioning over the past 72 hours, mostly in the southern district of Jezzine and in Baabda-Aley. Although none were kept in detention, the move was denounced as “illegal political maneuvering.”
“The FPM began organizing in Jezzine very recently, and so this is a way to discourage our supporters and would-be supporters from engaging in any kind of political activity,” said Elias Zoghbi, the pro-sovereignty faction’s media spokesman. He pointed out that municipal elections are coming up in May.
Zoghbi said the arrests had been conducted by plainclothes officers, whom he said were members of the Jezzine security bureau.
After the mass arrests of over 100 FPM and LF students in August 2001, which were denounced by civil society at large as repressive and as an unprecedented blow to public freedoms, no major incidents of the sort have been recorded. However, officials from both movements maintain that arrests and threats are conducted on regular basis.
“Although recently no beatings and manhandling have been reported, the mere fact of rounding up young activists, making them wait for hours and threatening to throw them in prison is enough to exercise pressure on both students and their parents,” Zoghbi said. He said that every time supporters meet, they are taken in for questioning the next day. “It’s sort of a routine,” he added.
Jbeil MP Fares Soueid also denounced the arrests over the weekend. “The authorities’ repressive methods on opposition activists will not stop us from going on with the preparations for the municipal elections which will restore Lebanon’s free decision-making powers starting with local (municipal) authorities,” he said.
Soueid, who is a member of the Christian opposition Qornet Shehwan Gathering, singled out the arrest of LF students in Baabda.
He said that if the arrests continue within the coming week, he will be taking further measures. “If this goes on, I will meet with the major opposition figures in the country to see how we can prevent those repressive methods,” he said.
The LF, a faction of the right-wing Christian Phalange party created by slain President Bashir Gemayel, was disbanded and outlawed after its leader, Samir Geagea, was imprisoned in 1994. At the time, Geagea was accused of bombing a church in Zouk, following which the amnesty law on crimes committed during the 1975-90 civil war was lifted for him.
The FPM is not outlawed, but it fell out of favor after its leader, former Army Commander General Michel Aoun, was ousted from the presidential palace in 1990, marking the end of the civil war.

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