Tutti diciamo a noi stessi  "è doveroso difendere la nostra presenza e il nostro diritto di esistere". Ma sono pochi quelli che sanno difendere la libertà dei cristiani.  Dr. Samir Geagea

A decade of innocence has made Geagea a unique figure

by: cedars

By Johnny Keirouz
Special to The Daily Star
April 22, 2004


On April 21, 1994, Dr. Samir Geagea was incarcerated by the Lebanese Army for being allegedly responsible for the bombing of the "Notre Dame de la Delivrance" (Saydat al-Najjat).

The sequence seemed to be perfectly synchronized. Two months prior to his arrest, a bomb had exploded in the church in Zouk and, on March 23, the Lebanese Forces Party had been disbanded.

For some, this sequence was a blessing. For others, it was a curse.

Geagea was a warlord. He grew up in an epoch of regional and local turmoil. As a medical student at the American University of Beirut, he must have anticipated the outbreak of the civil war. However, he could hardly have expected to give up his long-held ambition of becoming a practicing doctor in order to enroll in the Lebanese resistance and ultimately become its leader.

Everyone in Geagea's generation was mercilessly drawn in by the war. And so was he. While some left the country and some hardly remained neutral, Geagea was among those who became belligerents. As a result, his captivity became a source of relief for those whom the war had sickened - as well as to Geagea's enemies, of course.

Ten years later, though, many people who despised him are now feeling empathy towards him. Even some of his former foes are now asking for his release. The young men and women who are currently demonstrating for him by raising large portraits and the flag of the Lebanese Forces, have never known him. They do know, however, what he stands for.

In their eyes, Geagea is the symbol of freedom as it stands in Lebanon today. Freedom of speech is confined just like he is. Freedom of expression is limited, just like his statements reaching out of his own cell are. His demands seem to be echoing in the void just like the demands of the Lebanese youth.

However, the new generation and Geagea have something in common: The same objective and the same means. They both believe in reaching deliverance. Their means are faith and endurance.

Geagea is enduring his solitary confinement and the youth are enduring the challenges of the "outside world." And both are related to freedom. Thus, any change in Geagea's symbolic situation, reflects the hope of change held by many of Lebanon's young people.

Geagea, who is now serving a life sentence after being found guilty of committing most of the political crimes that occurred during the war, is now the only political prisoner among all the other leaders of the warring factions.

Regardless of whether the accusations that once stood against him were deserved or merely calumnies, Geagea has an advantage today. During his 10-year absence from the political arena, the Lebanese economy has deteriorated, the Lebanese state has violated its commitment to human rights and the rate of emigration from Lebanon has been greater than that during the war.

For 10 years, former militia leaders and statesmen - or so they call themselves - have been looting the economy, drowning the official institutions in corruption and looking down on citizens.

For 10 years, Geagea and his followers have been set aside and, luckily, have not taken part in any of the schemes that have been so deleterious to the country.

It is therefore appropriate to say that 10 years of innocence on the Curriculum Vitae of the jailed Samir Geagea distinguishes him from the other free politicians who are ruling Lebanon.


Johnny Keirouz is a human rights activist and a Lebanese Forces supporter

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